Izikrini zoomatshini boShicilelo: Ukukhangela iMiba ebalulekileyo yeTekhnoloji yoShicilelo

Intshayelelo:

Kwixesha ledijithali, itekhnoloji ihambela phambili ngesantya esingazange sibonwe ngaphambili, iguqula indlela esisebenza ngayo kunye nokunxibelelana. Obo bugcisa buye badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuguquleni imizi-mveliso eyahlukahlukeneyo ngoomatshini bokushicilela. Nokuba ngowokushicilela amaphephandaba, iimagazini, okanye iipateni zelaphu, oomatshini bokushicilela baba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yobomi bethu bemihla ngemihla. Embindini waba matshini kukho umatshini wokushicilela, inxalenye ebalulekileyo eyenza ushicilelo oluchanileyo noluchanileyo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuhlolisisa izinto ezibalulekileyo zobuchwepheshe bokushicilela, sihlolisise ubuqhetseba bezikrini zomatshini wokushicilela kunye nokubaluleka kwazo kwishishini lokushicilela.

Ukusebenza kwezikrini zoomatshini boShicilelo

Izikrini zomatshini wokuprinta, ezikwabizwa ngokuba zizikrini zokuchukumisa, ziindlela zokujongana nomsebenzisi ezibonelela ngebhulorho phakathi kwabaqhubi kunye noomatshini bokushicilela. Ezi zikrini zivumela abaqhubi ukuba bafake imiyalelo yokufaka, ukulungisa izicwangciso, kunye nokubeka iliso kwinkqubo yoshicilelo. Ngojongano lwegraphical enembileyo, abasebenzisi banokulawula imiba eyahlukeneyo yomatshini wokushicilela, njengesantya soshicilelo, isisombululo, kunye namanqanaba e-inki, ukuqinisekisa umgangatho ongowona woshicilelo. Izikrini zoomatshini bokushicilela aziphuculi imveliso kuphela kodwa zikwalula ukusebenza nzima, nto leyo ezenza zibe sisixhobo esixabiseke kakhulu kubo bobabini abachwephesha abanamava nabaqalayo kushishino lokushicilela.

I-Evolution yezikrini zoomatshini boShicilelo

Izikrini zomatshini wokushicilela ziye zahamba indlela ende ukususela ekuqaleni kwazo. Kwiintsuku zokuqala, iipaneli zokulawula ezilula kunye namaqhosha kunye namaqhosha asetyenziselwa ukusebenzisa oomatshini bokushicilela. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko iteknoloji ihambela phambili, ngokunjalo nezikrini zoomatshini bokushicilela. Ukufika kwetekhnoloji yesikrini esichukumisayo kuguqule ishishini ngokubonelela ngamava asebenzayo kunye ne-interactive yomsebenzisi. Namhlanje, izikrini ezichukumisayo ezineziboniso eziphilileyo, izakhono zokuchukumisa ezininzi, kunye nesofthiwe ehlakaniphile ibe yinto eqhelekileyo. Ezi nkqubela-phambili zenze oomatshini bokushicilela basebenziseka ngakumbi, basebenza kakuhle, kwaye bakwazi ukunikezela ngemveliso ebalaseleyo.

Iintlobo zoomatshini boShicilelo lwezikrini

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeekrini zomatshini wokushicilela ezikhoyo, nganye ineseti yayo yeempawu kunye neenzuzo. Makhe sihlolisise ezinye zezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo:

Izikrini ze-Resistive Touch Screens: Izikrini ze-touch touch zibandakanya iileya ezininzi, kubandakanywa iileya ezimbini zokuqhuba ezahlulwe ngamachaphaza amancinane wesikhala. Xa uxinzelelo lusetyenziswa kwisikrini, iileyile zidibana, zenze isiphaluka. Izikrini ze-Resistive touch screens ziyafikeleleka, zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala khona. Nangona kunjalo, banokungabi nampendulo kwezinye iitekhnoloji zesikrini sokuchukumisa.

I-Capacitive Touch Screens: Izikrini ze-Capacitive touch screens zisebenzisa iimpawu zombane zomzimba womntu ukuze zibone ukubamba. Ezi zikrini zenziwe ngeglasi egqunywe nge-electrode ecacileyo. Xa umnwe uchukumisa isikrini, iphazamisa indawo ye-electrostatic, ivumela ubhaqo oluchanekileyo lokuchukumisa. Izikrini zeCapacitive touch screens zibonelela ngokuphendula okugqwesileyo, ukubamba okuninzi, kunye nomgangatho womfanekiso ophezulu. Nangona kunjalo, zisenokungakulungeli ukusetyenziswa ngeeglavu okanye kwiindawo ezirhabaxa.

Izikrini ze-Infrared Touch Screens: Izikrini zokuthintela i-infrared zisebenzisa igridi yemitha ye-infrared kumphezulu weskrini ukubona ukuchukumisa. Xa into ichukumisa isikrini, iphazamisa imiqadi ye-infrared, ivumela indawo yokuchukumisa ukuba igqitywe ngokuchanekileyo. Izikrini ze-infrared touch screens zibonelela ngokuchaneka okuphezulu, ukuqina, kunye nokuchasana nezinto zokusingqongileyo ezinjengothuli kunye namanzi. Nangona kunjalo, zinokubiza kwaye azisetyenziswanga ngokubanzi njenge-resistive okanye i-capacitive touch screens.

I-Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW) i-Touch Screens: Izikrini ze-SAW zokuchukumisa zisebenzisa amaza e-ultrasonic asasazwa kumphezulu wesikrini sokuchukumisa. Xa isikrini sichukunyiswa, amaza afuntshwa, okukhokelela ekunciphiseni kokuqina komqondiso kuloo ndawo. Olu tshintsho kubunzulu luchongiwe, luvumela indawo yokuchukumisa ukuba imiselwe. I-SAW touch screens inika ukucaca okugqwesileyo, ubuntununtunu obuphezulu, kwaye inokusebenza ngezinto ezahlukeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, zisesichengeni sokungcoliseka komhlaba kwaye azihlali ixesha elide njengezinye iitekhnoloji zesikrini sokuchukumisa.

Izikrini zeCapacitive Touch ezicatshangelwayo: Izikrini ze-capacitive ezicatshangelwayo zezona ziphuculo zamva nje kwitekhnoloji yesikrini sokuchukumisa. Ezi zikrini zisebenzisa igridi yee-electrode ezicacileyo ukuze zibone ukuchukumisa. Xa umnwe usondela kwisikrini, udala utshintsho lwe-capacitance efunyenwe yi-electrodes. Izikrini zecapacitive touch screen eziqikelelweyo zibonelela ngokuphendula okubalaseleyo, ukukwazi ukubamba kaninzi, kwaye zomelele kakhulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziswa koomatshini bokushicilela abaphezulu kunye nezinye izicelo eziphambili.

Ukubaluleka koMgangatho weZikrini zoomatshini boShicilelo

Utyalo-mali kwizikrini zoomatshini bokushicilela ezikumgangatho ophezulu kubalulekile ukuze kuphunyezwe iziphumo ezizezona zilungileyo zoshicilelo. Isikrini esenziwe kakuhle esinesoftware eyomeleleyo senza ulawulo oluchanekileyo kwiiparamitha zokushicilela, ukuqinisekisa ukuveliswa kombala ngokuchanekileyo, umgangatho womfanekiso obukhali, kunye nokuchithwa okuncinci kwezixhobo. Ngaphezu koko, isikrini esithembekileyo somatshini wokushicilela sinciphisa ixesha lokuphumla, sinciphisa iindleko zokugcina, kwaye siphucula imveliso iyonke. Ngenkqubela phambili ekhawulezayo kubugcisa bokushicilela, kubalulekile ukuba amashishini oshicilelo ahlale esazi ngobuchwephesha bescreen samva nje ukuze ahlale enokhuphiswano kwimarike.

Ukuqukumbela

Izikrini zoomatshini bokushicilela zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kushishino loshicilelo, zibonelela abaqhubi ngoonxibelelwano olucacileyo ukulawula nokubeka iliso kwinkqubo yoshicilelo. Ukusuka kwizikrini zokuthintela ezisisiseko ukuya kwizikrini zokuchukumisa eziphambili ezixelwe kwangaphambili, ukuvela kwetekhnoloji yetekhnoloji yescreen sokucofa kuphucule kakhulu amava omsebenzisi kunye nemveliso koomatshini bokushicilela. Ukukhetha uhlobo olululo lwesikrini, olusekwe kwiimfuno ezithile kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali, lubalulekile ekuphumezeni ezona ziphumo zoshicilelo. Izikrini zomatshini wokushicilela ezikumgangatho ophezulu aziqinisekisi kuphela ulawulo oluchanekileyo kwiiparamitha zokushicilela kodwa zikwafaka isandla ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokunciphisa iindleko. Ngokuhlala nenkqubela phambili yamva nje kubugcisa boshicilelo, amashishini anokuhlala ephambi kwegophe kwaye ahlangabezane neemfuno ezikhulayo zeshishini.